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负
文字「负」は6筆で書かれています。「负」は3500の常用漢字の一つです。 文字「负」は1の読み方があります、。「负」の読み方には「fù」があります。 「负」の筆順を見る>>
漢字「负」の基本意味
v.: carry (on the back); shoulder; bear; have at one's back; rely on; suffer; enjoy; owe; bear debt (to); betray; breach; lose; be defeated
n.: responsibility assumed; task shouldered
adj.: minus; negative
- shoulder : n.肩;肩膀;肩胛;肩状物;上背部;山肩;谷肩;肩背
- bear : v.携带;拿;支持;支撑;忍受;生育;拐弯;不能忍受;表现;经得起
- rely on : 依靠, 依赖, 依托
- suffer : v.经受;使遭受;忍受;允许;患病;容许;变差;变糟;准许;受病痛折磨
- enjoy : v.享受的乐趣;喜爱;欣赏;享有;受益于;过得愉快;玩得开心;玩个痛快吧;尽情享受吧
- owe : v.欠;欠… 东西;应该给予;应把…归功于;因…而感激
- betray : v.对…不忠;辜负;出卖;暴露;证明;背叛;针对…告密;泄露;显露
- breach : n.违反;违背;破坏;不履行;缺口;裂痕;破裂;决裂
- lose : v.失去;丢失;输掉;未赢得(游戏;竞赛);入不敷出;亏损;迷路;专注于;使…失去;(因死亡、断交)痛失(亲属)
- minus : prep.减;除;零下;缺少;少掉
- negative : adj.消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
「负」を使った語
负全部责任 accept complete responsibility
母语负迁移 negative transfer of mother tongue
负迁移效应 negative transfer effect
负垂直偏斜 negative vertical divergence (-V.D.)
颇负文名的作家 writer of great literary fame
「负」を使った例文
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金属相对于半导体属于负偏压。
The metal is biased negatively with respect to the semiconductor.
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诽谤是要负法律责任的。
Libel is subject to legal charge.
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他要负历史责任。
History would hold him accountable/responsible.
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他负了伤, 正被送回英国治疗。
He had copped a Blighty and was on his way home.
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他们必须对所造成的公司混乱负管理责任。
They must carry management responsibility for the mess they have got the company into.
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尘螨要负很大责任,特别是如果你有哮喘病的话。
The dust mite has a lot to answer for, especially if you are asthmatic.
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他一人为公司可能招致的任何债务负全责
He is solely responsible for any debts the company may incur
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这是k负,这是,但它是一样的。
You put k minus one here, k1 k1 here, but it's the same thing.
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负强化只是奖励的一种形式而已。
Negative reinforcement is just a type of reward.
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可是违背惯例是要负重大责任的.
But it is a great responsibility to depart from the usual practice.