了

文字「了」は2筆で書かれています。「了」は3500の常用漢字の一つです。 文字「了」は2の読み方があります、は多音字です。「了」の読み方には「le」「liǎo」があります。 「了」の筆順を見る>>

漢字「了」の基本意味

v.: finish; end; conclude; settle; be able/unable to do sth; have the/no ability to do sth; can or cannot; know clearly; be clear about; understand

adv.: completely; entirely

• finish : v.结束；完成；对（材料；物件或地方）作最后加工；吃光；喝光；用光；不再需要；终结
• end : n.最后部分；末尾；端；稍；尽头；目的；目标；一阵；一回；边锋
• conclude : v.使结束；作出结论；推断；断定；总结；结束；下结论；订立；缔结；决定
• settle : v.解决；达成；结束；安定；安顿；舒舒服服地坐下；定居；决定；安顿下来；确定
• be clear about : 对…明确；对…明白；清楚的
• understand : v.理解；懂；推断；猜想；以为；了解；明白；解释；不言自明；认为…理所当然
• completely : adv.完全地；全部地；彻底地
• entirely : adv.全部地；完全地；只；仅仅

「了」を使った語

干乏了 be done in from working

吓坏了 be badly scared

没钱了 have no more money

算错了 calculate wrongly

说错了 speak falsely

熟过了 be overcooked

气坏了 be beside oneself with rage

没面了 run out of flour

钱花涨了 overspend; spend too much

学乖了 become wiser

哭开了 begin to cry; start crying

唱开了 begin to sing

记错了 remember wrongly

晒黑了 be sunburnt; be suntanned

过去了 pass away/on/out

手上起泡了 get blisters in one's palm

窘得脸红了 be flushed with embarrassment

哭着睡着了 cry oneself into sleep

吃饭呛了 choke over one's food

挤满了人 be swarmed with people

「了」を使った例文

• 歌唱家应听众要求又唱了三首歌。

  The singer gave three encores.

• 你别跟我蘑菇了，我还要办事呢。

  Don’t pester me; I’ve got to attend to business.

• 已经违纪了，你再说好话也没用。

  It is no use offering an apology now that you’ve violated the regulation.

• 别再耍贫嘴了，咱们开始干活吧。

  No more of your glib talk. Let’s begin our work.

• 这夹克太小了，绷在身上不舒服。

  This jacket is too small and uncomfortably tight.

• 天上乌云滚滚，看样子要下雨了。

  Dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it seems that it’s going to rain.

• 那个人有好几天没在村里露脸了。

  That man had not appeared in the village for several days.

• 他在第一轮比赛中就被刷下来了。

  He was eliminated in the first round of the game.

• 正当我不知所措时，好运降临了。

  When I was at a loss, luck intervened.

• 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。

  Columbus discovered America in 1492.